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EPA Analysis Shows Decreased Toxic Chemical Releases in Connecticut in 2015

Ten-year trend shows major reductions of emissions in New England

01/12/2017
Contact Information: 
David Deegan (deegan.dave@epa.gov)
617-918-1017

BOSTON - EPA's most recent Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) data is now available for the reporting year of 2015. In Connecticut, the reporting data show that overall releases of pollutants to the environment decreased since the previous reporting year (2014). Further, the analysis shows a decrease of more than 68 percent for reported chemical releases in Connecticut from 2005 to 2015.

During 2015, the latest year for which data are available, approximately 15.1 million pounds of chemicals were released in the six New England states, a reduction of about 1.3 million pounds (decreased by 8.3 percent) from 2014 (the previous reporting year). During this period, total air emissions in New England were reduced by 9.4 percent.

Between 2005 and 2015, New England facilities reduced their total on- & off-site disposals and other releases by 50.1 percent. During this span of 10 years, New England facilities reduced their air emissions by 70.9 percent – exceeding the national air trend of a 50 percent reduction.

In Connecticut, 272 facilities reported in 2015 approximately 1.5 million pounds (a decrease of 411,747 pounds, or 21.4 percent). Since 2005, reporting facilities in Connecticut have reduced their releases from 4.8 million pounds to 1.5 million pounds (68.8 percent).

TRI information is a key part of EPA's efforts to provide greater access to environmental information and get information to the public as quickly as possible. TRI reporting provides Americans with vital information about their communities by publishing information on toxic chemical disposals and releases into the air, land and water, as well as information on waste management and pollution prevention activities in neighborhoods across the country. Data from the Toxic Release Inventory is an important tool for citizens to know what chemicals are used in their communities, and what companies are doing to prevent pollution.

"The trends that show steady declines of chemicals being released into New England's air, water and land show without any doubt that we can have a strong and growing economy while enjoying a clean, healthy and protected environment," said Curt Spalding, regional administrator of EPA’s New England office. "It's also a testament to American ingenuity and know-how, to see our companies and citizens respond to the call to reduce harmful emissions while continuing to prosper."

Each year, EPA makes publicly available TRI data reported by industries throughout the United States regarding chemical releases to air, water and land by power plants, manufacturers and other facilities which employ ten or more workers, and which exceed thresholds for chemicals. Reporting includes information on chemicals released at a company's facility, as well as those transported to disposal facilities off site. TRI data do not reflect the relative toxicity of the chemicals emitted or potential exposure to people living in a community with reported releases.

Reporting under TRI does not indicate illegal discharges of pollutants to the environment. EPA works closely with states to provide regulatory oversight of facilities that generate pollution to the nation’s air, land and water. Effective review and permitting programs work to ensure that the public and the environment are not subjected to unhealthful levels of pollution, even as agencies work to further reduce emissions of chemicals to the environment. Enforcement efforts by EPA and states ensure that facilities that violate their environmental permits are subject to penalties and corrective action. Yearly releases by individual facilities can vary due to factors such as power outages, production variability, lulls in the business cycle, etc., that do not reflect a facility's pollution prevention program(s).

The top ten chemicals released to the environment on- and off-site during 2014 in Connecticut were:

Chemical Total On- and Off-site Disposal or Other Releases
ZINC COMPOUNDS 282,184
NITRATE COMPOUNDS 167,501
DICHLOROMETHANE 128,973
AMMONIA 89,556
COPPER COMPOUNDS 85,885
ETHYLENE GLYCOL 75,946
METHANOL 70,796
CERTAIN GLYCOL ETHERS 66,877
TOLUENE 57,888
NICKEL 55,125

The ten facilities that reported the largest quantity of on- and off-site environmental releases in Connecticut under TRI for 2015 were:

Facility Location Total On- and Off-site Disposal or Other Releases
UNIMETAL SURFACE FINISHING LLC., THOMASTON 172,286
CLEAN HARBORS OF CONNECTICUT INC., BRISTOL 118,303
PRATT & WHITNEY, EAST HARTFORD 82,560
CONNECTICUT GALVANIZING CORP., GLASTONBURY 79,349
GBC METALS LLC SOMERS THIN STRIP, WATERBURY 68,378
ALLNEX USA INC., WALLINGFORD 59,432
GENERAL CABLE INDUSTRIES, WILLIMANTIC 56,745
STANLEY WORKS HAND TOOLS, NEW BRITAIN 55,494
AHLSTROM NONWOVENS LLC., WINDSOR LOCKS 45,548
UNIMETAL SURFACE FINISHING LLC., NAUGATUCK 41,972

TRI data are submitted annually to EPA, states, and tribes by facilities in industry sectors such as manufacturing, metal mining, electric utilities, and commercial hazardous waste. Under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA), facilities must report their toxic chemical releases for the prior year to EPA by July 1 of each year. The Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 also requires facilities to submit information on pollution prevention and other waste management activities related to TRI chemicals. Nationwide, nearly 22,000 facilities submitted TRI data for calendar year 2015.

EPA will hold training workshops to assist facility managers to understand and comply with TRI reporting requirements during the spring of 2017 in each of the six New England states.

More information:

Toxic Release Inventory (www.epa.gov/toxics-release-inventory-tri-program)

Further TRI Analysis for Connecticut (go.usa.gov/x9Pqe)

TRI training workshop details will be posted at: www.epa.gov/aboutepa/epa-region-1-new-england